2 00 3 A functional central limit theorem in equilibrium for a large network in which customers join the shortest of several queues

نویسنده

  • Carl Graham
چکیده

We consider N single server infinite buffer queues with service rate β. Customers arrive at rate N α, choose L queues uniformly, and join the shortest one. The stability condition is α < β. We study in equilibrium the fraction of queues of length at least k ≥ 0. We prove a functional central limit theorem on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space with its weak topology, with limit a stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We use ergodicity and justify the inversion of limits lim N →∞ lim t→∞ = lim t→∞ lim N →∞ by a compactness-uniqueness method. The main tool for proving tightness of the ill-known invariant laws and ergodicity of the limit is a global exponential stability result for the nonlinear dynamical system obtained in the functional law of large numbers limit.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003